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How to Get a Job as an Occupational Therapist


A woman in blue scrubs helps a young girl seated on an inflatable ball to hold her arms outstreched

Occupational Therapists (OTs) help individuals regain or improve the skills needed for daily living and working, making a profound difference in their patients’ lives. With a growing demand for healthcare services, approximately 25,000 new OT positions are expected to be added in the United States over the next decade. Here’s how to embark on this fulfilling and rewarding career path.


Entry-Level Requirements for Occupational Therapists

To become an Occupational Therapist, candidates typically need:

  1. Education: A master’s degree in occupational therapy from an accredited program.

  2. Licensure: Passing the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT) exam is required to obtain licensure.

  3. Fieldwork: Completion of supervised fieldwork as part of the degree program.

  4. CPR Certification: Basic life support certification is often required by employers.


Expected Salary for Occupational Therapists

Salaries vary depending on the industry and geographic location:

  • Entry-Level: $60,000 to $75,000 annually.

  • Mid-Level: $75,000 to $90,000 annually.

  • Senior-Level: $90,000 to $110,000+ annually.

Specialized roles, such as working in pediatrics or rehabilitation, may offer higher salaries.


Skills and Abilities Needed to Excel

  • Empathy: Building trust and understanding patients’ needs.

  • Problem-Solving: Developing personalized therapy plans.

  • Patience: Working with individuals who require consistent and gradual progress.

  • Dexterity: Assisting with physical rehabilitation exercises.

  • Communication: Collaborating with families, caregivers, and healthcare teams.


Is Occupational Therapy Suitable for Introverts or Extroverts?

Occupational therapy is better suited for extroverts, as it involves frequent interaction with patients, families, and multidisciplinary teams in dynamic environments.


Top 5 Degree Programs with Best ROI for Occupational Therapists

  1. University of Southern California (USC): Master of Occupational Therapy.

  2. Boston University: MS in Occupational Therapy.

  3. University of Illinois at Chicago: MS in Occupational Therapy.

  4. University of Pittsburgh: Master of Occupational Therapy.

  5. Washington University in St. Louis: Program in Occupational Therapy.


Can You Become an Occupational Therapist Without a Degree?

No, becoming an Occupational Therapist requires at least a master’s degree from an accredited program and passing the NBCOT exam.


Five Jobs Similar to Occupational Therapist

  1. Physical Therapist (PT)

  2. Rehabilitation Counselor

  3. Speech-Language Pathologist

  4. Recreational Therapist

  5. Chiropractor


Top Ten Recruitment Agencies Specializing in Occupational Therapy Roles


Top Ten Employers Hiring Occupational Therapists


Top Ten Startups Hiring Occupational Therapists


Occupational therapy offers a unique opportunity to make a significant impact on individuals’ quality of life. With high demand and competitive salaries, this career path is ideal for compassionate professionals with a passion for helping others.


Learn about other high-demand jobs over the next decade here.

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